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Pancreatitis

Inflammation of the pancreas causing severe pain

Overview

Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas that can occur as acute (sudden) or chronic (long-lasting) condition. It can range from mild discomfort to a severe, life-threatening illness requiring intensive care.

Symptoms

  • Upper abdominal pain radiating to back
  • Pain worsening after eating
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Fever
  • Rapid pulse and tender abdomen

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Gallstones
  • Heavy alcohol use
  • High triglycerides
  • Certain medications
  • Abdominal injury or surgery

Treatment Options

  • Fasting to rest the pancreas
  • IV fluids and pain management
  • ERCP for gallstone removal
  • Enzyme supplements
  • Surgery for severe cases

When to Seek Help

Seek emergency care for severe abdominal pain, especially if accompanied by fever, nausea, or rapid pulse. Acute pancreatitis requires immediate medical attention.

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